ALLAMA IQBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY
| Level: Intermediate | Semester: Autumn 2021 | ||||||||||||
| Course Code: Compulsory English-1 (386) | Maximum Marks: 100 | ||||||||||||
| Time Allowed: 03 Hours | Pass Marks: 40 |
Note: Attempt all questions.
Q1: Fill in the blanks with appropriate simple present tense form of the verb given in the brackets.
1. As you say, I'm a man. (say)
2. Why don't you ask? (why/they/not/ask/?)
3. However, you can try it if you like. (like)
4. I don't suppose we shall meet again. (not/suppose)
5. I don't believe a word about the eyes. (not/believe)
6. Here I think I see a way. (think)
7. I don't say that they're wrong. (not/say)
8. It makes me cold to remember them. (make)
9. I guess they're looking for me. (guess)
10. How does he happen to be here? (how/he/happen/?)
Q2: Write appropriate replies for the following greetings.
1. Hi, how are you doing?
Reply: I'm doing well, thank you.
2. Hello. How is it going?
Reply: It's going well, thank you.
3. Hi, Sana. Long time no see. How are you?
Reply: Hi! I'm doing great, thanks.
4. Hi, how have you been Ali?
Reply: Hi! I've been good, thank you.
5. Nice to see you again.
Reply: Nice to see you too!
Q3: Make requests sentences using the given phrases (two each).
1. Can you...?
Request 1: Can you help me with this box?
Request 2: Can you please open the window?
2. Could you...?
Request 1: Could you tell me the time?
Request 2: Could you possibly lend me your pen?
3. Will you...?
Request 1: Will you pass the salt, please?
Request 2: Will you be quiet for a moment?
4. Would you mind...?
Request 1: Would you mind closing the door?
Request 2: Would you mind not making so much noise?
Q4: Describe each of the following picture in one sentence using adjectives of personality.
1. The character with the wide smile appears cheerful and friendly.
2. The small figure sitting alone at the large desk seems thoughtful and perhaps a little introverted.
3. The waving bear looks gregarious and welcoming.
4. The hunched-over figure with downcast eyes appears gloomy and pessimistic.
5. The character with the surprised expression and raised hands seems astonished and slightly naive.
Q5: Make sentences of apology using the phrases given below. Also write response sentences for accepting these apologies.
1. I do apologize for...
Apology: I do apologize for the delay in responding to your email.
Response: That's quite alright, I understand you're busy.
2. I must apologize for...
Apology: I must apologize for the mistake I made in the report.
Response: It's okay, these things happen. Just make sure it's corrected.
3. I apologize for...
Apology: I apologize for interrupting your presentation earlier.
Response: No worries at all, please don't mention it.
4. I'd like to apologize for...
Apology: I'd like to apologize for not being able to attend the meeting.
Response: That's perfectly fine, thank you for letting me know.
5. I am so sorry for...
Apology: I am so sorry for breaking your favorite mug.
Response: Oh, don't worry about it too much. It was just a mug.
Q6: Fill in the blanks with the correct linkers.
1. I think junk food advertisement on TV should be banned because of the danger to children who watch them.
2. I suggest we take an early train, otherwise, we'll be late.
3. Many of the clothes are made by people who are paid very little. Therefore, the clothes are very cheap.
4. Tim has to go to the dentist because of an infected tooth.
5. I didn't tell you lest it make you angry.
6. It was such good cake that I couldn't help eating it.
7. I'll look after the children while you are making dinner.
8. She walked carefully as the streets were covered in ice.
9. Although he lost a lot of blood, he is in stable condition.
10. She went to the supermarket to buy an ice-cream.
Q7: Write an opinion essay about use of social media using the following phrases.
Social media has become an undeniable force in our modern world, shaping communication and connection in profound ways. I think it has revolutionized how we interact, offering instant access to information and allowing us to stay connected with people across vast distances. I believe this ability to bridge geographical gaps is one of its most significant advantages.
However, the pervasive influence of social media is not without its drawbacks. I suppose one of the most concerning aspects is the potential for misinformation to spread rapidly, often with little to no verification. It seems to me that this can have serious consequences, impacting public opinion and even real-world events. I personally find the curated and often unrealistic portrayals of life on these platforms to be a source of anxiety for many users.
I dare say that the addictive nature of social media is another significant issue. The constant notifications and the urge to check for updates can lead to excessive use, encroaching on valuable time and attention. As for me, I sometimes find myself mindlessly scrolling, even when I have other more important tasks to attend to.
Talking of its impact on mental well-being, I would say that the pressure to present a perfect online persona can be detrimental to self-esteem. The comparison with others' highlight reels can foster feelings of inadequacy and envy. In my opinion, it's crucial for users to maintain a healthy perspective and remember that what they see online is often not the full picture. From my point of view, the cyberbullying and online harassment that can occur on these platforms are also deeply troubling and require more effective solutions.
In conclusion, while social media offers undeniable benefits in terms of connectivity and information sharing, it also presents significant challenges. Navigating this digital landscape requires a critical and mindful approach, recognizing both its potential and its pitfalls.
Q8: An incomplete story is given below. Complete the story using your own imaginations.
Kanishka’s excitement turned to cold dread as she realized her parents were gone. One moment, the roar of a departing plane had captivated her; the next, she was utterly alone in the bustling Karachi airport. “Mama? Papa?” Her small voice was lost in the crowd. Tears welled as she spun around, unfamiliar faces blurring her vision. Had they gone ahead? They always waited.
Panic tightened her chest. She remembered pausing by a shiny fire truck. Retracing her steps, the gate was deserted. Despair washed over her. Just as a sob escaped, a kind woman in blue knelt beside her. “Are you alright, little one? Are you lost?” Hope flickered. “Kanishka,” she whispered. “Let’s go to the information desk,” the woman said gently. Hand in hand, Kanishka followed, the thought of her parents her only guide.
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